Mineral

Copper

Copper is a trace mineral used by enzymes involved in iron transport, connective-tissue structure and mitochondrial energy production. It also participates in antioxidant enzyme systems.

It contributes to normal iron metabolism, connective-tissue maintenance and cellular energy processes.

In everyday life, Copper supports the enzymes involved in iron handling, connective-tissue structure and the body's normal cellular energy processes.

The elemental mineral amount is more meaningful than the weight of its source compound.

Ingredient overview

What it is

Copper is a trace mineral used by enzymes involved in iron transport, connective-tissue structure and mitochondrial energy production. It also participates in antioxidant enzyme systems.

  • Scientific identity: Copper; body content: ~50 to 120 mg.
  • How it works: Absorbed in the upper small intestine: Uptake is regulated and competes with zinc for the same transport pathway. Bound for transport: In circulation it travels bound to proteins, chiefly caeruloplasmin, rather than moving free.
  • Primary function: It contributes to normal iron metabolism, connective-tissue maintenance and cellular energy processes.
  • What it supports: Copper supports the enzymes involved in iron handling, connective-tissue structure and the body's normal cellular energy processes.
  • Important consideration: The elemental mineral amount is more meaningful than the weight of its source compound.

Formulation rationale

Why we use it

CARPEDIEM selected Copper for a clearly defined role within a thoughtfully balanced formulation.

  • Formulation purpose: It contributes to normal iron metabolism, connective-tissue maintenance and cellular energy processes.
  • Used in: CARPEDIEM Hair Skin Nails, CARPEDIEM MultiTeen and CARPEDIEM MultiWomen and other appropriate CARPEDIEM formulations.
  • Works alongside: Copper complements Zinc, Iron and Manganese to support balanced daily mineral nutrition.
  • Meaningful contribution: Copper supports the enzymes involved in iron handling, connective-tissue structure and the body's normal cellular energy processes. Supports enzymes involved in normal mitochondrial energy production.
  • Quality and scientific context: The elemental mineral amount is more meaningful than the weight of its source compound. Research is shown only when an ingredient-specific study demonstrates a relevant benefit.

Ingredient intelligence

How it works

A trace mineral whose main formulation question is its balance with zinc.

Step 01 / 04

Absorbed in the upper gut.

Uptake is regulated and competes directly with zinc for the same transport route.

01 / 04

Body content

~50 to 120 mg

Carried by

Caeruloplasmin, a transport protein

Key enzymes

Lysyl oxidase, cytochrome c oxidase, SOD1

Watch

Competes with zinc for uptake

Descriptive of the ingredient's established biology. Not a claim to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.

All key functions

The complete functional profile connected with this ingredient.

Supports normal iron transport and the mobilisation of iron within the body.

Contributes to the maintenance of healthy connective tissues and structural proteins.

Supports enzymes involved in normal mitochondrial energy production.

Contributes to antioxidant-related enzyme activity within active cells.

Supports normal skin and hair pigmentation through recognised copper-dependent pathways.

Helps maintain the mineral balance needed for complementary trace-nutrient function.

Supports the enzymes involved in iron handling, connective-tissue structure and the body's normal cellular energy processes.

Pairs with Zinc and Iron to support a more complete and scientifically balanced formula.

Complementary by function

Ingredient intelligence

How it works

A trace mineral whose main formulation question is its balance with zinc.

Step 01 / 04

Absorbed in the upper gut.

Uptake is regulated and competes directly with zinc for the same transport route.

01 04

Body content

~50 to 120 mg

Carried by

Caeruloplasmin, a transport protein

Key enzymes

Lysyl oxidase, cytochrome c oxidase, SOD1

Watch

Competes with zinc for uptake

Descriptive of the ingredient's established biology. Not a claim to diagnose, treat, cure or prevent any disease.